Polio Vaccination

What Is Polio?

Polio, short for poliomyelitis, is a viral infection that can affect the nervous system. Most people who get infected have no symptoms or only mild flu-like symptoms, but in some cases, the virus can cause paralysis or permanent muscle weakness.

Polio spreads through contaminated food, water, or contact with an infected person. Although it is rare in Canada, polio still exists in some parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East, so travelers to these areas may be at risk.

Vaccination is the best way to prevent polio. Protect yourself from serious complications and help stop the virus from spreading by getting your polio vaccination at Destinations Travel and Immunization Clinic in Orléans, Ottawa.

The Government of Canada’s Polio Page

Is Polio Vaccination Required?

Polio vaccination is required for entry into certain countries if you are coming from a region where polio is still present. Many countries may ask for proof of vaccination for travelers from affected areas.

Even when not required, vaccination is strongly recommended for travelers to parts of Africa, Asia, and the Middle East where polio remains a risk.

How Can I Protect Myself Against Polio?

• The polio vaccine is safe and highly effective. Most adults should have completed a full series in childhood, with a booster if needed.
• Oral polio vaccines are used in some countries, but in Canada, injections are standard.
• Travelers should ensure they are up to date before visiting areas where polio is present.

Can Polio Result in Serious Illness?

Yes. While many infections are mild, polio can cause paralysis, permanent disability, and, in rare cases, death.
Vaccination is the best protection, and staying up to date helps prevent both personal illness and the spread of polio to others.

Is the Polio Vaccination Covered by OHIP?

Polio vaccination is publicly funded in Ontario under OHIP when given as part of routine immunization.

• Children receive polio doses as part of the standard childhood schedule.
• Adults may be eligible for catch-up or booster doses if traveling to high-risk countries.
• Administered through an OHIP-covered provider, the vaccine cost is generally covered, though some travel clinics may charge a consultation or administration fee.